The 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development emphasizes the important role of water in sustainable
development: Sustainable Development Goal 6 and its 8 targets focus on ensuring
“availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all”. At
the same time, implementation of this new global development agenda, and water
and sanitation related goal and targets in particular will require action that
embraces interdisciplinary and inter-sectoral approaches to development, an
integrated analysis and effective implementation strategies.
To address this need,
ESCAP has developed a tool for analysis of the interdependencies and
interlinkages between SDG 6 and other SDGs, applying the systems thinking approach
and framework. The study identifies a set of high impact leverage points to
support water-related SDG goal and targets to achieve sustainable development. Given
the macro level perspective of the assessment conducted, ESCAP also initiated
implementation of pilot applications of the systems thinking framework for
water related SDG in selected Asia-Pacific countries based on national
circumstances.
In this regards,
ESCAP in partnership with Centre for Environment and Development (CED) will
collaborate with the Ministry of Sustainable Development and Wildlife of Sri
Lanka (MoSDW), Ministry of City Planning and Water Supply (MoCPWS) and other
organizations to implement the pilot application of the analytical framework of
systems thinking and its supporting quantitative model to national circumstances
of Sri Lanka. The pilot application in Sri Lanka will be a groundbreaking pilot,
which will set the agenda for further pilot applications in the Asia-Pacific
region, and in particular in Central Asia and the Pacific. It is expected that
the results from the Sri Lanka pilot application of the framework and modelling
will be shared a regional consultation to be held second half of 2016 and will
guide the lessons learned will serve as guidance to the other pilot projects.
The National Workshop
in Sri Lanka has the objective to review the application of the analytical
framework for integration of SDG 6 targets and indicators, as well as the related
modelling and analysis, and of the ESCAP team is to support the national
partners in developing a good understanding of opportunities systems thinking
mapping and analysis provide for addressing the priorities in water and
sanitation sectors in Sri Lanka. The national team will get familiarized with
the analytical framework tools for integration of SDG 6 and its targets with the
other SDGs using systems thinking approach, and will further work on
quantitative modeling to define the most effective interventions in the
critical leverage points with most impact. The systems thinking tools will be
complimented and synergized with the IWRM principles and tools.